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Apache Airflow

by Apache Software Foundation

Open Source Self-Hostable Free Tier open-source API Available
Developer-FriendlyData PipelineIT Operations

Programmatic authoring, scheduling, and monitoring of data workflows Apache Airflow is an open-source workflow orchestration platform for programmatically authoring, scheduling, and monitoring data pipelines using Python DAGs (Directed Acyclic Graphs). Created at Airbnb in 2014 and now an Apache top-level project with 39,000+ GitHub stars, Airflow has over 1,000 community-maintained operators for integrating with AWS, GCP, Snowflake, PostgreSQL, and more.

Performance Scores

8.2

1 ranking evaluated

Score range: 8.2 – 8.2

Key Facts

Key facts about Apache Airflow
AttributeValueAs ofSource
Current VersionApache Airflow 2.9.x (as of Q1 2026)Mar 2026Official Website
GitHub Stars37,000+Feb 2026GitHub
OriginCreated at Airbnb in 2014, Apache top-level projectFeb 2026Official Website
Contributors2,800+ contributors on GitHubMar 2026GitHub
Operators1,000+ community-maintained operatorsFeb 2026Documentation
ASF StatusApache Software Foundation Top-Level Project since January 2019Mar 2026Official Website
Managed ServicesCloud-managed options: Astronomer, AWS MWAA, Google Cloud Composer, Azure Data Factory Managed AirflowMar 2026Official Website
Built-in Operators80+ built-in operators covering databases, cloud services, and APIsMar 2026Documentation
Monthly Downloads10M+ PyPI downloads per monthMar 2026PyPI Stats

Strengths

  • 37K+ GitHub stars
  • 80+ operators
  • Cloud-managed options (Astronomer, MWAA)
  • Massive community

Limitations

  • Python-only
  • Scheduler bottleneck at scale
  • Complex setup
  • No native streaming

Based on evaluations in 1 ranking: Best Process Orchestration Platforms 2026

Pricing Plans

View official pricing →

Most Popular

Open Source

Free

Free and open-source, self-hosted only

  • Unlimited DAGs and task executions
  • Python-native pipeline authoring
  • Extensive operator and provider ecosystem
  • Built-in web UI for monitoring
  • Scheduling and dependency management
  • Community support via mailing list and GitHub
  • !Self-hosted only
  • !You manage infrastructure and upgrades
  • !No commercial support
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As of Jan 2026 · Source

About Apache Airflow

Apache Airflow is an open-source workflow orchestration platform for programmatically authoring, scheduling, and monitoring data pipelines using Python DAGs (Directed Acyclic Graphs). Created at Airbnb in 2014 and now an Apache top-level project with 39,000+ GitHub stars, Airflow has over 1,000 community-maintained operators for integrating with AWS, GCP, Snowflake, PostgreSQL, and more. Managed services include Astronomer, Google Cloud Composer, and Amazon MWAA.

Integrations (8)

AWS S3 native
Apache Spark native
Google BigQuery native
Kubernetes native
MySQL native
PostgreSQL native
Slack native
Snowflake native

Last updated: | Last verified:

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Questions About Apache Airflow

Is Apify worth it in 2026?

Apify scores 7.5/10 in 2026. The platform offers 2,000+ pre-built web scrapers, serverless execution, and the open-source Crawlee framework. Costs scale quickly at high volumes, and building custom scrapers requires developer skills.

What are the best process orchestration platforms in 2026?

The best process orchestration platforms in 2026 are Camunda (8.8/10) for BPMN-native enterprise orchestration, Temporal (8.5/10) for durable execution with multi-language SDKs, and Apache Airflow (8.2/10) for DAG-based scheduling with the largest community. For simpler orchestration needs, n8n (7.5/10) provides a visual builder with optional code flexibility.

Is Temporal worth it for workflow orchestration in 2026?

Temporal scores 8.0/10 for workflow orchestration in 2026. The open-source platform provides durable execution guarantees — workflows survive process crashes, server restarts, and infrastructure failures without losing state. Temporal supports Go, Java, TypeScript, Python, and .NET SDKs. Used in production at Netflix, Stripe, Snap, and Datadog. Self-hosted is free; Temporal Cloud starts at $200/month. Main limitation: requires strong software engineering skills, not suitable for no-code or business user workflows.

Is Prefect worth it for data pipeline orchestration in 2026?

Prefect scores 7.5/10 for data pipeline orchestration in 2026. Positioned as a modern alternative to Apache Airflow, Prefect provides Python-native workflow orchestration with automatic retries, caching, concurrency controls, and a real-time monitoring dashboard. Prefect 2 (current) uses a hybrid execution model where the Prefect Cloud API coordinates workflows running on user-managed infrastructure. Free tier includes 3 workspaces; Pro starts at $500/month. Main limitation: Python-only, smaller community than Airflow, and the hybrid model adds architectural complexity.

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